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疫情期間該怎么做?全美汽車銷售冠軍告訴你

GEOFF COLVIN
2020-11-24

47歲的瑞達(dá)是所有銷售心中的偶像。他說(shuō):“我只給自己認(rèn)識(shí)的人推薦車?!?

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疫情期間,美國(guó)大多數(shù)州都實(shí)施了封鎖措施。數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的美國(guó)人因此失業(yè),汽車經(jīng)銷商被勒令關(guān)閉,銷售額驟降,行業(yè)前景毫不樂觀。如果此時(shí)美國(guó)汽車銷售冠軍說(shuō)“疫情是個(gè)大機(jī)會(huì)”,肯定沒人會(huì)相信,但阿里·瑞達(dá)對(duì)疫情的看法確實(shí)如此。瑞達(dá)在密歇根州迪爾伯恩的汽車經(jīng)銷商Les Stanford銷售雪佛蘭和凱迪拉克,2017年,他共售出1530輛新車和52輛二手車,打破了保持44年的銷售記錄,一舉成為全美汽車銷售冠軍。他成功的秘訣和他眼中的機(jī)會(huì),對(duì)疫情沖擊下的各行業(yè)從業(yè)者而言,無(wú)疑都是寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

47歲的瑞達(dá)是所有銷售員心中的偶像。他說(shuō):“我只給自己認(rèn)識(shí)的人推薦車。”他們要么是我的老客戶,要么就是其他人介紹的新客戶。

既然每個(gè)打電話的人都想從他那兒買車,你就不能再把他看作是銷售員了?!靶驴蛻魰?huì)告訴我他們開的是什么車,而老客戶不用說(shuō),我也知道,”他說(shuō),他不僅知道他們是誰(shuí),從哪來(lái),更重要的是,我還能看到客戶生活的新動(dòng)向,比如:他們是要結(jié)婚、生孩子還是要換工作,以后會(huì)不會(huì)經(jīng)常開車?

當(dāng)他掌握了這些信息,顧客就會(huì)放心地向他征求購(gòu)車建議。他說(shuō)什么,客戶也都會(huì)欣然接受。他說(shuō):“我要做的是客戶的顧問(wèn),而不是銷售員。”

這是一種蛻變,然而大多數(shù)銷售人員永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法做到。瑞達(dá)深知緣由,用他的話來(lái)說(shuō)“這種成長(zhǎng)在經(jīng)銷商那可學(xué)不到,更多的是需要在工作之外下功夫——要贏得自己所在社區(qū)的信任?!比疬_(dá)說(shuō):“這沒有數(shù)年的努力是不可能做到的,大多數(shù)銷售人員失敗的原因只是他們過(guò)早地選擇了放棄。

圖片來(lái)源:Courtesy of Ali Reda

現(xiàn)在我們開始理解為什么新冠疫情對(duì)瑞達(dá)而言是一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。多年來(lái),他一直協(xié)助當(dāng)?shù)胤菭I(yíng)利組織在迪爾伯恩地區(qū)開展健康、教育、就業(yè)、營(yíng)養(yǎng)等方面的工作。對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),新冠肺炎是“一個(gè)很好的切入點(diǎn),讓我們可以更好地為社區(qū)做點(diǎn)事情。因?yàn)橐咔殛P(guān)系著每個(gè)人,你的每一份付出都會(huì)比平時(shí)更快地獲得更多的認(rèn)可?!?/font>

新冠疫情早期,個(gè)人防護(hù)用品嚴(yán)重短缺,瑞達(dá)想盡辦法購(gòu)買了幾千個(gè)口罩,然后他通過(guò)短信和社交媒體,向醫(yī)療工作者或他們的家人發(fā)布消息稱“需要口罩,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我”。 他回憶道,“消息傳播的速度難以置信得快。我和我的助手開著車挨家挨戶去送口罩,每家兩到六個(gè)不等。”

請(qǐng)求增多后,他建立了一個(gè)名為Dearborn Cares的網(wǎng)站,呼吁人們把個(gè)人防護(hù)用品放在經(jīng)銷商處,由經(jīng)銷商協(xié)代為發(fā)放。網(wǎng)站上還提供了新冠肺炎測(cè)試點(diǎn)、當(dāng)?shù)赜型赓u和送貨服務(wù)的餐館以及其他信息。在網(wǎng)站首頁(yè)的頂端是一段瑞達(dá)的視頻,下拉到網(wǎng)頁(yè)底部,你會(huì)看到他的電話號(hào)碼和郵箱地址。

“我就是這樣讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)我的,” 瑞達(dá)說(shuō),“人們更愿意和他們認(rèn)識(shí)的人做生意,特別是那些回饋社會(huì)的人。”

如果只看瑞達(dá)的簡(jiǎn)歷,你絕想不到他能成為創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄銷售冠軍。他說(shuō):“我生活在底特律的一個(gè)單親家庭,跟母親一起長(zhǎng)大,在底特律公立學(xué)校上學(xué)。但我不會(huì)讓出身決定自己的人生道路?!?001年,當(dāng)他意識(shí)到他需要繼續(xù)前進(jìn)時(shí),他已經(jīng)在一個(gè)倉(cāng)庫(kù)工作了10年。一家汽車經(jīng)銷商雇傭了他,“我只是入了行,當(dāng)時(shí)我對(duì)汽車銷售一無(wú)所知。不過(guò),我很快意識(shí)到做好這份工作的關(guān)鍵是人,而不是銷售的車?!?/font>

2008年和2009年金融危機(jī)期間,通用汽車關(guān)停了他所在的汽車經(jīng)銷店,走投無(wú)路的他采取了以社區(qū)為中心的方法。他說(shuō):“這可能是我所遇到的最好的事情了,我在想,接下來(lái)‘我該怎么做?’”他到Les Stanford工作后,積極踐行新的銷售理念,“并且和社區(qū)一起成長(zhǎng),我深愛著社區(qū),社區(qū)也給了我回報(bào)?!睅啄陼r(shí)間里,他的汽車月銷售量就從不超過(guò)30輛增長(zhǎng)到130輛。2018年12月,他一個(gè)月賣出202輛車,再次創(chuàng)造了汽車銷售紀(jì)錄。

瑞達(dá)在疫情到來(lái)時(shí)的樂觀心態(tài),與這段在金融危機(jī)中的經(jīng)歷不無(wú)關(guān)系。汽車零售業(yè)看起來(lái)要又一次失敗,但他知道事實(shí)并非如此。依靠龐大的社區(qū)網(wǎng)絡(luò),他接到的購(gòu)車電話從沒間斷過(guò)。銷售情況屬于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性信息,瑞達(dá)和幾乎所有汽車銷售人員一樣,都不喜歡說(shuō)自己賣了多少車,但我們知道他的生意應(yīng)該還很不錯(cuò),因?yàn)榻?jīng)銷商雇傭了兩名助理來(lái)處理他的日程安排和文書工作。

現(xiàn)如今被問(wèn)及他對(duì)商界人士的建議時(shí),他的回答很簡(jiǎn)短:“要有耐心”。他已經(jīng)證明了這是一種行之有效,但不可能一蹴而就的方法。這算不上是壞消息,假如這個(gè)方法能夠快速、輕松地讓一個(gè)人成為世界級(jí)強(qiáng)者,那么所有人都能做到。瑞達(dá)的故事讓人備受鼓舞,道理淺顯,道路漫長(zhǎng),只有愿意堅(jiān)持的人,才會(huì)走向成功。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))

譯者:梁宇

審校:夏林

疫情期間,美國(guó)大多數(shù)州都實(shí)施了封鎖措施。數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的美國(guó)人因此失業(yè),汽車經(jīng)銷商被勒令關(guān)閉,銷售額驟降,行業(yè)前景毫不樂觀。如果此時(shí)美國(guó)汽車銷售冠軍說(shuō)“疫情是個(gè)大機(jī)會(huì)”,肯定沒人會(huì)相信,但阿里·瑞達(dá)對(duì)疫情的看法確實(shí)如此。瑞達(dá)在密歇根州迪爾伯恩的汽車經(jīng)銷商Les Stanford銷售雪佛蘭和凱迪拉克,2017年,他共售出1530輛新車和52輛二手車,打破了保持44年的銷售記錄,一舉成為全美汽車銷售冠軍。他成功的秘訣和他眼中的機(jī)會(huì),對(duì)疫情沖擊下的各行業(yè)從業(yè)者而言,無(wú)疑都是寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

47歲的瑞達(dá)是所有銷售員心中的偶像。他說(shuō):“我只給自己認(rèn)識(shí)的人推薦車?!彼麄円词俏业睦峡蛻?,要么就是其他人介紹的新客戶。

既然每個(gè)打電話的人都想從他那兒買車,你就不能再把他看作是銷售員了?!靶驴蛻魰?huì)告訴我他們開的是什么車,而老客戶不用說(shuō),我也知道,”他說(shuō),他不僅知道他們是誰(shuí),從哪來(lái),更重要的是,我還能看到客戶生活的新動(dòng)向,比如:他們是要結(jié)婚、生孩子還是要換工作,以后會(huì)不會(huì)經(jīng)常開車?

當(dāng)他掌握了這些信息,顧客就會(huì)放心地向他征求購(gòu)車建議。他說(shuō)什么,客戶也都會(huì)欣然接受。他說(shuō):“我要做的是客戶的顧問(wèn),而不是銷售員?!?

這是一種蛻變,然而大多數(shù)銷售人員永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法做到。瑞達(dá)深知緣由,用他的話來(lái)說(shuō)“這種成長(zhǎng)在經(jīng)銷商那可學(xué)不到,更多的是需要在工作之外下功夫——要贏得自己所在社區(qū)的信任?!比疬_(dá)說(shuō):“這沒有數(shù)年的努力是不可能做到的,大多數(shù)銷售人員失敗的原因只是他們過(guò)早地選擇了放棄。

現(xiàn)在我們開始理解為什么新冠疫情對(duì)瑞達(dá)而言是一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。多年來(lái),他一直協(xié)助當(dāng)?shù)胤菭I(yíng)利組織在迪爾伯恩地區(qū)開展健康、教育、就業(yè)、營(yíng)養(yǎng)等方面的工作。對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),新冠肺炎是“一個(gè)很好的切入點(diǎn),讓我們可以更好地為社區(qū)做點(diǎn)事情。因?yàn)橐咔殛P(guān)系著每個(gè)人,你的每一份付出都會(huì)比平時(shí)更快地獲得更多的認(rèn)可?!?/font>

新冠疫情早期,個(gè)人防護(hù)用品嚴(yán)重短缺,瑞達(dá)想盡辦法購(gòu)買了幾千個(gè)口罩,然后他通過(guò)短信和社交媒體,向醫(yī)療工作者或他們的家人發(fā)布消息稱“需要口罩,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我”。 他回憶道,“消息傳播的速度難以置信得快。我和我的助手開著車挨家挨戶去送口罩,每家兩到六個(gè)不等?!?/font>

請(qǐng)求增多后,他建立了一個(gè)名為Dearborn Cares的網(wǎng)站,呼吁人們把個(gè)人防護(hù)用品放在經(jīng)銷商處,由經(jīng)銷商協(xié)代為發(fā)放。網(wǎng)站上還提供了新冠肺炎測(cè)試點(diǎn)、當(dāng)?shù)赜型赓u和送貨服務(wù)的餐館以及其他信息。在網(wǎng)站首頁(yè)的頂端是一段瑞達(dá)的視頻,下拉到網(wǎng)頁(yè)底部,你會(huì)看到他的電話號(hào)碼和郵箱地址。

“我就是這樣讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)我的,” 瑞達(dá)說(shuō),“人們更愿意和他們認(rèn)識(shí)的人做生意,特別是那些回饋社會(huì)的人?!?/font>

如果只看瑞達(dá)的簡(jiǎn)歷,你絕想不到他能成為創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄銷售冠軍。他說(shuō):“我生活在底特律的一個(gè)單親家庭,跟母親一起長(zhǎng)大,在底特律公立學(xué)校上學(xué)。但我不會(huì)讓出身決定自己的人生道路?!?001年,當(dāng)他意識(shí)到他需要繼續(xù)前進(jìn)時(shí),他已經(jīng)在一個(gè)倉(cāng)庫(kù)工作了10年。一家汽車經(jīng)銷商雇傭了他,“我只是入了行,當(dāng)時(shí)我對(duì)汽車銷售一無(wú)所知。不過(guò),我很快意識(shí)到做好這份工作的關(guān)鍵是人,而不是銷售的車?!?/font>

2008年和2009年金融危機(jī)期間,通用汽車關(guān)停了他所在的汽車經(jīng)銷店,走投無(wú)路的他采取了以社區(qū)為中心的方法。他說(shuō):“這可能是我所遇到的最好的事情了,我在想,接下來(lái)‘我該怎么做?’”他到Les Stanford工作后,積極踐行新的銷售理念,“并且和社區(qū)一起成長(zhǎng),我深愛著社區(qū),社區(qū)也給了我回報(bào)?!睅啄陼r(shí)間里,他的汽車月銷售量就從不超過(guò)30輛增長(zhǎng)到130輛。2018年12月,他一個(gè)月賣出202輛車,再次創(chuàng)造了汽車銷售紀(jì)錄。

瑞達(dá)在疫情到來(lái)時(shí)的樂觀心態(tài),與這段在金融危機(jī)中的經(jīng)歷不無(wú)關(guān)系。汽車零售業(yè)看起來(lái)要又一次失敗,但他知道事實(shí)并非如此。依靠龐大的社區(qū)網(wǎng)絡(luò),他接到的購(gòu)車電話從沒間斷過(guò)。銷售情況屬于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性信息,瑞達(dá)和幾乎所有汽車銷售人員一樣,都不喜歡說(shuō)自己賣了多少車,但我們知道他的生意應(yīng)該還很不錯(cuò),因?yàn)榻?jīng)銷商雇傭了兩名助理來(lái)處理他的日程安排和文書工作。

現(xiàn)如今被問(wèn)及他對(duì)商界人士的建議時(shí),他的回答很簡(jiǎn)短:“要有耐心”。他已經(jīng)證明了這是一種行之有效,但不可能一蹴而就的方法。這算不上是壞消息,假如這個(gè)方法能夠快速、輕松地讓一個(gè)人成為世界級(jí)強(qiáng)者,那么所有人都能做到。瑞達(dá)的故事讓人備受鼓舞,道理淺顯,道路漫長(zhǎng),只有愿意堅(jiān)持的人,才會(huì)走向成功。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))

譯者:梁宇

審校:夏林

It shouldn’t be surprising that America’s champion car salesman saw the pandemic as an opportunity. It didn’t look like one. With much of the nation in lockdown, millions suddenly jobless, car dealerships ordered shut, and sales plunging, the industry was not rife with optimism. But Ali Reda sees things differently. He sells Chevrolets and Cadillacs at the Les Stanford dealership in Dearborn, Mich., and in 2017, he sold more vehicles than anyone in America had ever sold in a year: 1,530 new ones and 52 used ones. He broke a record that had stood for 44 years. The way he did it, and the reason he saw opportunity in the pandemic, is rich with lessons for anyone in a business that got slammed by the coronavirus pandemic.

Reda, 47, has attained a status that virtually all salespeople aspire to. “I don’t really sell to anybody that doesn’t know of me,” he says. Everybody is a previous customer or has been referred by one.

Since everyone who calls already wants to buy a car from him, he isn’t exactly a salesman anymore. “If it’s a new customer, they tell me what [vehicle] they’re in. If it’s a repeat customer, I already know,” he says. He knows or finds out “who they are, where they are, where they’re coming from, and, more importantly, where they’re going in life. Are they getting married or having a child? Changing jobs? Are they driving more? Or less?”

When he has that information, customers tend to ask what he thinks they should do. He tells them, and they tend to do it. “I’ve really adopted an adviser-type role rather than the salesman role,” he says.

That’s a nirvana that most salespeople never reach, and Reda knows why. “It’s what you’re doing outside of the dealership more so than in the dealership,” he says, using the terminology of his business to make a point that applies broadly. “What I mean by that is earning that trust through your community. The reason why most salespeople fail at it is because they give up prematurely. It takes years and years to develop that type of relationship with the entire community.”

Now we’re getting to why the pandemic looked like an opportunity to Reda. He has been involved for “years and years” with local nonprofits that promote health, education, employment, nutrition, and more in the Dearborn area. To him, COVID-19 was “a great entry point to enter into a community with the right cause,” he says. “And because everybody is involved in it, you actually get more recognition a lot faster than you normally would.”

When PPE was in critically short supply early in the pandemic, his connections enabled him to buy “a couple of thousand masks.” He put out the word through texts and social media, asking health care workers or their families to “please reach out to me personally,” he recalls. “You can imagine how that spread like wildfire. My assistant and I drove to people’s houses dropping off two, three masks, six masks.”

As requests multiplied, he set up a website called DearbornCares asking people to drop off PPE at the dealership, which would distribute it. The site also provided information on COVID-19 testing locations, local restaurants offering takeout and delivery, and other information. At the top of the landing page is a video message from Reda, and if you scroll all the way to the bottom, there, discreetly, is his phone number and email.

“That’s how you get to be known,” he says, “And people are going to be more inclined to do business with somebody they know, somebody who has given back.”

Nothing on Reda’s résumé would have suggested he’d become a record-setting salesman. “I was raised with a single mother in inner-city Detroit. I’m a product of the Detroit public school system,” he says. “I never let where I came from dictate where I was going.” In 2001 he’d been working at a warehouse for 10 years when he realized he needed to move on. A car dealership hired him, “and I just kind of went in, not knowing anything. I quickly learned that it wasn’t about the product they were selling. It was about the people.”

He adopted his community-centered approach when he faced the desperation of the financial crisis in 2008 and 2009. General Motors shut down the dealership where he was working. “It may have been the best thing that ever happened to me,” he says. “I was thinking, ‘What am I gonna do?’” He moved to the Les Stanford dealership, adopted his current approach, “and just grew with the community. I loved them—definitely love —and it was reciprocated.” It took years, but he went from selling 25 or 30 cars a month to averaging 130 a month. In December 2018, he set another record, selling 202 cars in a month.

Reda’s experience in the financial crisis gave him optimism when the pandemic arrived. Once again, auto retailing looked doomed, but he knew it wasn’t. His long list of relationships kept his phone ringing. He appears to be doing well. Like virtually all car salespeople, he doesn’t like to say how many cars he’s selling—that’s competitive information—but the dealership still employs two assistants just to handle his scheduling and paperwork.

Asked for his advice to businesspeople today, his response is short: “It’s just going to come down to patience.” He has demonstrated what works, and it doesn’t happen overnight. That isn’t necessarily bad news. After all, if becoming world-class great were quick and easy, everyone would do it. The encouraging message of Reda’s example is that if you’re willing to do what we already know is effective, you’ll be in a class by yourself.

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