想在30年前擁有一部iPhone,需要多少錢?

如果考慮到通脹對(duì)價(jià)格的影響,再把智能手機(jī)的所有核心軟硬件功能都集中到一款1985年生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品中,那它會(huì)值多少錢呢?一家公司打算找出答案。 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)營(yíng)銷公司W(wǎng)ebpageFX在一篇很長(zhǎng)的評(píng)估報(bào)告中比較了如今和那時(shí)的智能手機(jī)價(jià)格。該公司發(fā)現(xiàn),具備現(xiàn)今所有功能的智能手機(jī)在1985年的價(jià)格是3213.6910萬(wàn)美元。這聽起來(lái)確實(shí)有些荒誕。但對(duì)該公司數(shù)據(jù)的進(jìn)一步分析表明這個(gè)數(shù)字或許有些道理。 比如說(shuō),如果你想在1985年買一部摩托羅拉DynaTAC手機(jī),就得拿出9000美元,這遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)現(xiàn)在一部無(wú)鎖智能手機(jī)幾百美元的價(jià)格。想給朋友發(fā)短信或圖片?你很可能需要傳真機(jī),而1985年一臺(tái)傳真機(jī)的價(jià)格是1105美元。萬(wàn)一在迷失方向時(shí)需要GPS導(dǎo)航儀,1985年的你就需要花費(fèi)6630美元。如今,這些都作為軟件集成到了智能手機(jī)中。 這還僅僅是個(gè)開始。WebpageFX發(fā)現(xiàn),雖然iPhone 自帶Apple Music這樣的便攜音樂(lè)播放器,但在1985年,你可能得用價(jià)格400美元的索尼D-50 CD隨身聽才能在四處走動(dòng)時(shí)欣賞音樂(lè)。萬(wàn)一想記錄下和家人的某個(gè)特殊時(shí)刻,你就得花3700美元買一臺(tái)攝像機(jī)?,F(xiàn)在,人們只需抽出口袋里的手機(jī)就可以錄像了。 不過(guò),上述花銷和3210萬(wàn)美元還有天壤之別。那么,WebpageFX是怎么得到這個(gè)數(shù)字的呢? 該公司指出,關(guān)鍵在于處理能力。要想得到和現(xiàn)今高端智能手機(jī)同樣的處理能力,1985年的消費(fèi)者得買一臺(tái)Cray-2超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)。價(jià)格呢?3200萬(wàn)美元。 在解釋怎樣算出智能手機(jī)值3210萬(wàn)美元的文章中,WebpageFX寫道:“Cray-2超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)曾是世界上速度最快的電腦。今天,這樣的計(jì)算能力和速度占據(jù)的空間比你的手還?。ǘ乙奖愕枚啵!?/p> 沒(méi)錯(cuò),1985年的智能手機(jī)聽起來(lái)或許很貴。但如果說(shuō)WebpageFX的數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明了什么問(wèn)題的話,那就是如今的手機(jī)也許真的很便宜。畢竟,該公司提供的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,一部智能手機(jī)在1985年的價(jià)格大約相當(dāng)于957輛2016年產(chǎn)的轎車或者109幢新建房屋。在那時(shí)買一部擁有如今手機(jī)所有能力和功能的產(chǎn)品就相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在買下近8.5萬(wàn)臺(tái)電腦。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng)) 譯者:Charlie 校對(duì):詹妮 |
If you adjusted prices to inflation and took all of the core hardware and software features in your smartphone into a device built in 1985, how much would it cost? That’s what one company decided to find out. In a lengthy evaluation comparing smartphone costs now and then, Internet marketing company WebpageFX found that a smartphone with all the features one would expect today would have cost $32,136,910 in 1985. Admittedly, that might sound a bit ridiculous. But further evaluation of the company’s data reveals it might make some sense. For instance, if you wanted to buy a mobile phone like the Motorola DynaTAC back in 1985, it would’ve cost you $9,000—a far cry from the few hundreds you’d pay now for an unlocked smartphone. Want to send some text and images to a friend? You probably would’ve needed a fax machine, which in 1985 cost $1,105. In the off chance you didn’t know where you were going and needed a GPS navigator, it would’ve cost you $6,630 in 1985. Now, it comes bundled as software inside your smartphone. But that’s just the beginning. WebpageFX found that while a portable music player like Apple Music comes with the iPhone at no charge, in 1985, you would’ve needed a $400 Sony D-50 Discman to walk around and listen to tunes. Just in case you wanted to capture that special moment with your family, you would’ve needed to purchase a $3,700 camcorder. Now, you can whip a smartphone out of your pocket and get to recording. Still, that all amounts to a far cry from $32.1 million, so how did WebpageFX get there? According to the company, it’s all about processing power. To get the same level of processing power customers would find in a high-end smartphone today, one would have needed to buy the Cray-2 supercomputer in 1985. Its price? $32 million. “The Cray-2 supercomputer was the fastest computer in the world for a time,” the company wrote in its explanation on how it landed at $32.1 million for a smartphone cost. “Today, all of that power and speed is smaller than your hand (and a lot more convenient).” Yes, a 1985 smartphone might sound expensive, but if WebpageFX’s data is any indication, today’s devices might actually be a bargain. After all, according to the company, a 1985 smartphone would cost about as much as 957 new, 2,016 cars, and 109 new houses. A single smartphone with all the power and features of today’s devices would have set you back the cost of nearly 85,000 computers on shelves right now. |
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